What is a pronoun? Definition, Types and Examples

What is a pronoun?

What is a pronoun with example?

Pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun in a sentence. Pronouns are used to avoid repetition and to make language more concise.


Example:   


Without using Pronoun


The students are studying the school. The students are making good progress. The students should finish the assignment in no time.

Using pronoun


The students are studying the school. They are making good progress. They should finish the assignment in no time.


Types of Pronouns

There are several types of pronouns, including:


Personal pronouns - (I, you, he, she, it, we, they)


They are used as substitute for people or things are called personal pronouns.


Example:    I am afraid of dogs.

                  The oven gets really hot when it heats food.


Possessive pronouns (my, your, his, her, its, our, their, mine)


They express possession, ownership, origin, relationship, etc.


Example:     That book on the table is mine.

All of the houses in our society look the same, but ours is the only one with a garden.


Reflexive pronouns (myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves)


It is used as an object of a verb that refers to the same person or thing as the subject of the verb.


Example:               Priya looked at himself in the mirror.

 I like to cheer myself up with music.

They made fools of themselves.


Demonstrative pronouns (this, that, these, those)


They are used to point to specific things


Example:    This is my favorite place.

I don’t know what that is, but it definitely isn’t good.

I need you to fix these.


Interrogative pronouns (who, what, which, whom, whose)


They are used to ask questions about unknown people or things.


Example:      Who played the match?

What is an encryption?

Which is the correct answer?


Indefinite pronouns (someone, something, somebody, anyone, anywhere, everywhere, nothing)


They doesn’t specifically identify who or what it is referring to.


Example:    This message could have been written by anybody.

Someone ate my chocolates.

The water splashed everywhere.


Reciprocal pronouns (each other, one another)


They are used to show that two or more people or things are performing an action on each other.


Example:    They hugged each other after the game.

                   The contestants compete against one another in singing completion.


Relative pronouns (who, whom, whose, which, that)


They introduce relative clauses and connect them to the main clause, providing additional information about a noun in the sentence.


Example:     The person who won the competition is my friend.

The movie that I'm watching is really motivating.


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